High severitypestPeak: Nymphs spring–summer; conspicuous winged adults July–November; eggs overwinter

Spotted Lanternfly

Lycorma delicatula
Range: Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, spreading west and southSee it on the alert map

Symptoms & signs

  • Sap weeping from trunk wounds
  • sticky honeydew coating bark and understory followed by black sooty mold
  • swarms of gray-and-red planthoppers and black/red nymphs on trunks
  • gray, mud-like egg masses on bark and smooth surfaces
  • wasps and ants drawn to the honeydew

Treatment & management

  • Scrape and destroy egg masses fall–spring
  • Systemic (dinotefuran) or contact insecticides on infested high-value trees
  • Remove the preferred host tree-of-heaven (Ailanthus) or use it as a trap tree
  • Banding trunks catches climbing nymphs
  • Report sightings to state agriculture officials in quarantine areas

Host species

Common questions

Does spotted lanternfly kill trees?
It rarely kills established hardwoods outright but stresses them through heavy sap feeding and honeydew/sooty mold. It is most lethal to grapevines and young or already-stressed trees.
What should I do if I find an egg mass?
Scrape it off into a bag or container with alcohol or hand sanitizer and destroy it. Each gray, mud-like mass can hold 30–50 eggs, so removal over winter cuts the spring population.

Related pests

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