Noble Fir
Abies procera
Considered one of the finest Christmas tree species due to exceptional needle retention and strong branch structure.
Field reference
Family
Pinaceae
Growth rate
Moderate
Mature size
100–200 ft tall, 25–40 ft spread
Hardiness zone
5-6
Soil preference
Moist, deep, acidic, well-drained soils
Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Pruning window
Late winter to early spring
Wood properties
Lightweight, straight-grained, relatively weak, used for lumber and pulp
Native range
Cascade Range and Coast Range of Washington and Oregon, extending into northwestern California
Green weight
47 lb/ft³
Common questions
Why is noble fir a popular Christmas tree?
Noble fir has excellent needle retention, strong branches for ornaments, and attractive blue-green foliage.
How tall does noble fir grow?
In natural forests, noble fir commonly reaches 100 to 200 feet tall.
Does noble fir tolerate drought?
No. Noble fir prefers consistently moist soils and cool climates.
What pests affect noble fir?
Common pests include balsam woolly adelgid, fir engraver beetles, and root disease pathogens.
What makes noble fir unique?
Noble fir produces some of the largest cones of any true fir species.
Related species in Pinaceae
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